Compression & Decompression

lzma格式

解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar xvf FileName.tar.lzma --lzma
压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$

tar格式

解包：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar xvf FileName.tar
打包：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar cvf FileName.tar DirName（注：tar是打包，不是压缩！）

gz格式

解压1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ gunzip FileName.gz
解压2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ gzip -d FileName.gz
压 缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ gzip FileName

tar.gz格式

解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zxvf FileName.tar.gz
压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz DirName

bz2格式

解压1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bzip2 -d FileName.bz2
解压2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bunzip2 FileName.bz2
压 缩： [＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bzip2 -z FileName

tar.bz2格式

解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz2 
压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar jcvf FileName.tar.bz2 DirName

bz格式

解压1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bzip2 -d FileName.bz 
解压2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bunzip2 FileName.bz

tar.bz格式

解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz

Z格式

解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ uncompress FileName.Z 
压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ compress FileName

tar.Z格式

解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar Zxvf FileName.tar.Z 
压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar Zcvf FileName.tar.Z DirName

tgz格式

解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zxvf FileName.tgz

tar.tgz格式

解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zxvf FileName.tar.tgz 
压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zcvf FileName.tar.tgz FileName

zip格式

解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ unzip FileName.zip 
压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ zip FileName.zip DirName

lha格式

解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ lha -e FileName.lha 
压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ lha -a FileName.lha FileName

rar格式

解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ rar a FileName.rar 
压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ rar e FileName.rar